超声造影规范化护理专家共识（2020版）

中国研究型医院2022年6月第9卷第3期CHINESE RESEARCH HOSPITALS,Jue2022,Val.9.No.3·3·标准与共识.超声造影规范化护理专家共识中国研究型医院学会超声专业委员会中国医师协会超声医师分会中国医学影像技术研究会超声分会北京超声医学学会通信作者：罗渝昆，中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心超声科，北京100853，Email:lyk301@163.com;何文，首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院超声科，北京100050，Email:hewen168@sohu.com【摘要】为了实现超声对比剂高效、合理、安全、规范化输注，国内相关医护专家总结了国内外文献证据及临床经验，按照循证医学原则充分讨论后，制订了该共识，旨在为我国超声对比剂安全输注的规范化和标准化提供参考意见。共识介绍了超声对比剂的应用现状和安全性、相关法规与流程，造影前、中、后的规范化护理，并提出16条推荐意见。提出目前国内批准上市使用的超声对比剂安全性高，建议医护人员根据最新说明书或者专家共识进行配药和给药，并从造影室管理、风险预案、人员资质等方面予以规范。【关键词】造影剂；超声检查：护理：安全；指南Expert consensus on standardized nursing of contrast enhanced ultrasoundUltrasound Committee of Chinese Research Hospital Association,Ultrasound Branch ofChinese MedicalDoctor Association,Ultrasound Branch of Chinese Medical Imaging Technology Research Association,Beijing Ultrasound Medical Asso ciationCorresponding author:LUO Yukun,Department of Ultrasound,the First Medical Center,GeneralHospital of the People's Liberation Army,Beijing 100853,China,Email:lyk301@163.com:HE Wen,Department of Ultrasound,Beijing Tiantan Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100050,China,Email:hewen168@sohu.comAbstract To achieve efficient,rational,safe and standardized ultrasound contrast infusion,relevant medical,and nursing experts in China summarized the domestic and international literatureand clinical experience evidence.After a thorough discussion under the principles of evidence-basedmedicine,the consensus was proposed,aiming to provide reference opinions for achievingstandardization of safe ultrasound contrast infusion in China.The consensus introduces the cumrentsituation and safety of ultrasound contrast agent application,relevant regulations and procedures,standardized care before,during,and after imaging,and proposes 16 recommendations.It suggests thatthe current ultrasound contrast agents approved for market use in China have a high safety profile,and itrecommends that healthcare professionals should dispense and administer them according to the latestinstructions or expert consensus and that they should be standardized in terms of contrast roommanagement,risk planning,and personnel qualifications.Keywords Contrast media;Ultrasonography;Nursing care;Safety;Guidebooks随着医学影像学的发展，超声造影(contrast疗中的应用越来越广泛。如何安全有效地使用超enhanced ultrasound,CEUS)在超声诊断及介入诊声对比剂(ultrasound contrast agent,UCA),已成为D01:10.19450/i.cnki.jcrh.2022.03.002收稿日期2022-02-17本文编辑高宏引用本文：中国研究型医院学会超声专业委员会，中国医师协会超声医师分会，中国医学影像技术研究会超声分会，等.超声造影规范化护理专家共识1.中国研究型医院，2022,933-12.D0110.19450cnki.jch.2022.03.002.本共识也发表在《中华医学超声杂志（电子版）》2022年第6期中国研究型医院学会CRHA